November 4, 2024

Multigenerational Home Buying: How to Find a Home That Fits Your Whole Family

For many homebuyers, multigenerational living used to be considered an option of last resort: it was a route families took only when they needed to ride out a financial storm or care for ailing family members. But that mindset is on the decline: A growing number of families now say that they are embracing multigenerational living and moving in together by choice.

 

In fact, research by the National Association of Realtors (NAR) found that the share of multigenerational home buyers rose to 14% in 2022––close to an all-time high.1 

 

Buyers cite a multitude of reasons for choosing a multigenerational home, including saving money on living expenses, pooling resources, taking care of very young or aging relatives, and spending more time with family. "Multi-generational home buying is a way for families to care for one another, support one another, and often buy a home that may have been previously out of reach," writes Deputy Chief Economist Jessica Lautz in a blog post about the trend.1

 

Living with extended family has become especially popular in recent years as younger generations face higher home costs and seniors embrace aging in place. According to Pew Research, the number of Americans living in a home with at least two generations of adults has more than quadrupled since the 1970s.2 

 

For many families, the benefits are substantial. Research shows that people who live in multigenerational homes are healthier and tend to live longer. They also enjoy more financial security. Plus, research by Pew found that people who live with relatives are more likely than not to say that it has been a positive experience.2,3 

 

That's not to say that multigenerational living is easy: It can also be stressful––especially if you choose a home that isn't suited for a larger family. The key to making it work is to pick a home that can accommodate young and old alike without requiring you to sacrifice comfort or privacy.2,4 

 

Here's a closer look at multigenerational living, along with tips for finding a home that's suitable for a diverse group.

 

 

WHAT TO CONSIDER BEFORE SHOPPING FOR A MULTIGENERATIONAL HOME

 

Before starting your house hunt, take the time to discuss your house plans as a family so that you're all on the same page. Have you hashed out what you're looking for in a new home? Can you agree on potential compromises? Are there any unaddressed concerns about the move?

 

You may also find it helpful to articulate your "why" for buying a multigenerational home and how each of you might benefit. For some families, multigenerational living is all about caring for relatives and sharing responsibilities. But for others, the goal is to pool resources so that you can purchase a more desirable property or cut down on expenses, like childcare or senior living.

 

For homeowner Jian Huang, she initially bought a multigenerational home to help her aging mother. But she says the purchase also helped her family save a lot of money on expenses––as much as $25,000 to $40,000 a year. “It makes so much sense financially and emotionally that we would not have it any other way,” commented Huang to Apartment Therapy.5 

 

In addition to talking over your short-term wants and needs, you'll also want to weigh long-term issues that could crop up in the future, like accessibility or money concerns. For example, if some family members are nearing retirement, accessibility issues (such as extra-steep stairs or a narrow hallway) could become a problem over time. Similarly, a more luxurious home with extra amenities like a pool may appeal to buyers who have gathered a lot of cash upfront, but it may also require a bigger long-term budget for maintenance and supplies.

 

If you haven't had these discussions yet, set a date in your calendar so that you can talk it over as a group. We can help by interviewing family members individually and advising you on what you can realistically find in today's housing market.

 

 

WHAT TO LOOK FOR IN A MULTIGENERATIONAL HOME

 

Once you've settled on what you want and need from a new home, your next step should be to jointly draft a budget so that you'll know what you can afford. To ensure that no one in your family gets accidentally overextended, think holistically when planning your new housing budget and determine what you would need to buy the home––and maintain it.

 

In addition to budget, you'll also want to consider a home's size and what kind of layout you might need. In general, homes that offer ample space for solitude and privacy are thought to be more practical for multigenerational living––especially if there will also be young children.4 

 

However, the ideal layout for your family and the amount of square footage you'll need to be happy long-term will also depend, in part, on family members' personalities. Some people don't mind sharing a bathroom or having bedrooms situated close to one another. But others may find that they need something more separate to relax. Different housing options to consider include:

 

  • A large home with plenty of rooms and at least one or more ensuite bathrooms.
  • A home with an accessory dwelling unit (ADU), such as a basement apartment.
  • A multifamily unit, such as a duplex. 

 

For home buyers looking to age in place, a home that offers a separate ground-floor unit, such as a backyard ADU, could be the most comfortable (and the most practical) option, says author Sheri Koones. “It’s a way for many older people to avoid having to go into an expensive assisted living or other facility as they age,” said Koones in an interview with Realtor Magazine.6

 

Another possibility to consider would be a home you could add onto or retrofit into multiple units. However, building a brand-new accessory unit or renovating an existing space can be pricey. When visiting a property, we'll help you weigh potential costs and estimate whether it's a good investment. We can also connect you with a trusted contractor who specializes in renovations.

 

 

HOW TO BUY A MULTIGENERATIONAL HOME

 

Buying a home with family can be complicated––especially if you plan to jointly apply for a mortgage. However, depending on your financial resources, you may be surprised to find that it's sometimes easier to qualify for certain mortgages as a group than if you tried to go it alone.7 


Talk it over with a mortgage lender or broker and ask for advice on what's best for your situation. We'd be happy to connect you with a professional who understands the nuances of co-buying.

Technically, there's no limit to the number of co-borrowers you can have, but some lenders may be more lenient with their lending requirements than others. For example, most conventional lenders will only work with a maximum of four borrowers for a single loan. If you want to buy a home with a larger number of co-borrowers, you may have to look to an alternative lender.7

Your credit will also be an important factor in determining your mortgage qualifications and what you can buy, so have everyone check it as soon as possible. Pulling your credit reports and scores will not only tell you where you stand. It will also alert you to correctable issues with your credit, such as mistakes on your credit reports or too much debt on your cards.8 

As you discuss your homebuying budget and strategy, jointly consider the following:


  • Who will be on the mortgage?
  • What about the title?
  • Would including everyone on the mortgage be beneficial for your mortgage rate?
  • For those who don't qualify for the mortgage or have a lower credit score, can you make other arrangements so that they can still financially contribute?


Next, consider potential tax and estate planning implications of your home purchase and what might happen if some family members later decide to drop out of the arrangement.9 

To ensure you make an informed decision, it's best to speak with a licensed professional. Ask us for a referral to a legal professional or an accountant who can advise you.

 

BOTTOM LINE

 

Multigenerational home buying has grown more popular for a reason: it's a great way to combine resources and buy a supportive home for more than just your immediate family. It can also be a smart lifestyle choice, helping reduce loneliness and promote health and well-being.10 

 

If you're wondering whether multigenerational living is right for you, call us for a consultation. We'd be happy to walk you through potential options and help you envision your own full house.


The above references an opinion and is for informational purposes only. It is not intended to be financial, legal, or tax advice. Consult the appropriate professionals for advice regarding your individual needs.


References:

  1. National Association of Realtors -
    https://www.nar.realtor/blogs/economists-outlook/all-in-the-family-multi-generational-home-buying
  2. Pew Research Center -
    https://www.pewresearch.org/social-trends/2022/03/24/financial-issues-top-the-list-of-reasons-u-s-adults-live-in-multigenerational-homes/
  3. SSM - Population Health -
     
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5769098/ 
  4. Better Homes and Gardens -
    https://www.bhg.com/what-to-look-for-in-a-multigenerational-home-8409277
  5. Apartment Therapy -
    https://www.apartmenttherapy.com/multigenerational-homes-37412085
     
  6. Realtor Magazine -
    https://www.nar.realtor/magazine/real-estate-news/home-and-design/all-under-one-roof-trends-in-multigenerational-living
     
  7. Bankrate -
    https://www.bankrate.com/mortgages/how-many-names-can-be-on-a-mortgage/
     
  8. Experian -
    https://www.experian.com/blogs/ask-experian/what-credit-score-do-i-need-to-buy-a-house/
     
  9. Kiplinger -
    https://www.kiplinger.com/retirement/estate-planning-for-multigenerational-living-arrangements
     
  10. Institute for Family Studies -
    https://ifstudies.org/blog/multigenerational-living-is-it-a-solution-for-our-aging-population
October 1, 2025
Real estate scams are targeting more victims than ever before, and they're becoming increasingly sophisticated. Nearly 10,000 Americans fell victim to real estate fraud in 2024, losing over $173 million according to FBI reports. ] Even more concerning, about one in four home buyers or sellers encounter suspicious activity during the closing process , and one in 20 end up victims of wire fraud. 2 These aren't isolated incidents targeting the naive or unprepared—they're professional operations that can fool experienced investors and savvy consumers alike. Scammers have adapted to modern technology and remote transactions, making their schemes harder to detect and more financially devastating than ever. The shift to digital communications and remote closings has created new vulnerabilities that criminals actively exploit. Whether you're a first-time homebuyer, seasoned investor, property owner, or renter, understanding these threats and knowing how to protect yourself is essential. From wire transfer hijacking to fake listings, title theft, and impostor agents, real estate scams come in many forms. Here's how to recognize and protect yourself from the most common threats. Wire Transfer Fraud: The Costliest Threat Wire fraud strikes at closing when buyers are most vulnerable. Criminals hack or spoof emails from real estate agents, title companies, or attorneys, then send fake wiring instructions directing your down payment to their accounts. The setup appears completely legitimate—the email looks official, uses proper terminology, and creates urgency around closing deadlines. Real estate wire fraud schemes cost victims $145 million in reported losses in 2023 1 , with typical losses exceeding $70,000 per case . 4 For many homebuyers, this represents their entire life savings and down payment. By the time fraud is discovered, the money is usually gone forever, as these transfers are nearly impossible to reverse. Critical warning signs include: Last-minute wiring instruction changes marked urgent or claiming emergencies Email address anomalies with letters off or different domains (like "titlle-co.com" instead of "title-co.com") Pressure tactics demanding immediate action to avoid closing delays Protection requires verification. Always confirm wiring instructions in person or by calling verified phone numbers—never rely on email contact information. Many brokers now require wire fraud acknowledgment forms. 5 If fraud occurs, contact your bank and the FBI's IC3 hotline within 24-72 hours for the best recovery chances. 5 Rental Listing Scams: Too Good to Be True Rental scams use fake listings or fraudulent "landlords" to collect upfront payments for properties that don't exist or aren't actually available. Scammers copy real listings with gorgeous photos and below-market rents to lure victims, particularly those under pressure to find housing quickly in competitive markets. The emotional manipulation is deliberate—scammers create urgency by claiming multiple interested renters or limited availability. They often pose as property managers or landlords who are conveniently out of town, overseas for work, or on missionary trips, making in-person meetings impossible. Red flags include: Unusually low rent for the area or property quality Remote landlords who claim they're out of the country and can't meet in person Upfront payment requests before property viewing or lease signing[^7] Never send money for rentals you haven't verified. Insist on inspecting properties before paying anything, and verify ownership through county records. Avoid wire transfers, gift cards, or cryptocurrency for deposits—these payment methods are nearly impossible to recover. The implications extend beyond renters. Homeowners can also be targeted when scammers impersonate property owners to illegally rent out vacant homes. If you own vacant property or one that's listed for sale, monitor for fake rental ads using your address. Some counties offer property fraud alert services that notify you of suspicious activity. Title and Deed Fraud: Stealing Your Home Title fraud involves criminals forging documents to steal ownership of your property. They typically use quitclaim deeds with forged signatures to make it appear they own your home. Once they've fraudulently transferred ownership, they can take out loans against it, sell it, or rent it out, leaving you with a legal nightmare to undo. Vacant homes, investment properties, and homes owned free-and-clear are prime targets because fraud is less likely to be detected quickly. The trend is accelerating as criminals become more organized. The FBI's Boston field office has reported a "steady increase" in quitclaim deed fraud cases, exacerbated by remote transactions. Between 2019 and 2023, over 58,000 victims reported $1.3 billion in losses to real estate fraud , including title scams. 8 Some operations involve crime rings with teams specifically tasked with identifying target properties through public records. Watch for unusual mail including notices of new mortgages you didn't initiate, stopped tax bills, or deed transfer notices. If you stop receiving property tax statements or get unexpected foreclosure notices, investigate immediately. Protect yourself by monitoring your property records through county databases and setting up fraud alerts where available. Consider title insurance for additional protection. Fake Buyers, Sellers, and Realtors Identity scams involve criminals impersonating transaction parties or real estate professionals. Fake buyer scams target home sellers with attractive cash offers, then send fake cashier's checks for deposits exceeding required amounts, asking sellers to wire back the difference. Seller impersonation has exploded recently— more than half of U.S. real estate agents (54%) encountered seller impersonation attempts in 2023 . 9 Fraudsters pose as property owners to list and sell properties without authorization. Fake real estate professionals create phony profiles, sometimes stealing legitimate agents' names and photos to mislead clients into paying bogus fees. In one recent Florida case, a scammer stole a real Realtor's identity online, misled multiple clients, and collected thousands in illegitimate fees before the fraud was uncovered. 13 Always verify identities by checking photo IDs and confirming credentials through state licensing databases. Legitimate Realtors have license numbers you can verify independently. Meet in person when possible and independently verify property ownership through public records. If you receive unsolicited offers to buy your home, never provide banking information or accept funds from unvetted parties. Bait-and-Switch Schemes These scams promise attractive deals, then switch to inferior terms once you're hooked. Rental bait-and-switch advertises great properties that are suddenly "unavailable," then pushes less desirable alternatives at higher prices. "We Buy Houses" schemes offer inflated purchase prices, then renegotiate last-minute or assign contracts to other buyers, often leaving sellers with as little as 50% of market value . 6 Mortgage bait-and-switch promises unrealistic rates requiring large upfront fees, then switches to higher rates or forfeits your deposit if you decline. Trust your instincts when deals change suddenly or seem too good to be true. Get all offers in writing and avoid non-refundable upfront fees. Best Practices: Your Defense Strategy Work with licensed professionals. Use reputable real estate agents, attorneys, and title companies. Verify licenses and check reviews. Verify all identities. Ask for photo ID and confirm credentials through independent sources. Meet in person or via video call when possible. Protect personal information. Use strong passwords, enable two-factor authentication, and never email sensitive financial data. Avoid pressure tactics. Legitimate deals don't require immediate action that bypasses verification safeguards. Use secure payment methods. Wire transfers should only go to verified escrow accounts. Avoid cash, gift cards, or individual wire transfers. Monitor your property. Regularly check title records and set up fraud alerts where available. Report suspected fraud to local police, the FBI's IC3, and the FTC to help protect others and potentially recover losses. BOTTOMLINE Real estate scams exploit trust and urgency, but the warning signs are consistent: bypassed safeguards, pressure tactics, unverified identities, and deals too good to be true. Protection comes from verification, patience, and working with experienced professionals who can spot red flags. Whether you're buying, selling, or renting, take time to properly vet every aspect of your transaction. If something feels wrong, pause and investigate—it's better to lose a "great" deal than become a fraud victim. Planning a real estate transaction? Let's discuss how to protect your investment while achieving your goals. An experienced agent can help you navigate the process safely and spot potential scams before they become costly problems. Sources  1. FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center - https://www.ic3.gov/AnnualReport/Reports/2024_IC3Report.pdf 2. National Cybersecurity Alliance - https://staysafeonline.org/resources/5-common-real-estate-scams-you-need-to-know-about/ 3. Rocket Mortgage - https://www.rocketmortgage.com/learn/real-estate-scams 4. Eftsure - https://www.eftsure.com/articles/wire-fraud-statistics/ 5. National Association of Realtors - https://www.nar.realtor/wire-fraud 6. MMBB - https://www.mmbb.org/article/unmasking-real-estate-scams/ 7. Federal Trade Commission - https://consumer.ftc.gov/articles/rental-listing-scams 8. Florida Realtors - https://www.floridarealtors.org/news-media/news-articles/2025/06/quitclaim-deed-fraud-rise-fbi-says 9. American Land Title Association - https://www.alta.org/news/news.cfm?20231108-Over-Half-of-US-Real-Estate-Professionals-Experienced-a-Seller-Impersonation-Fraud-Attempt-in-2023 10. NBC Washington - https://www.nbcwashington.com/news/local/scammers-impersonating-owners-in-vacant-land-sales/ 11. Kiplinger - https://www.kiplinger.com/article/real-estate/t048-c050-s002-how-to-protect-your-home-from-deed-theft.html 12. Federal Housing Finance Agency - https://www.fhfa.gov/AboutUs/Reports/ReportDocuments/FraudPrevention.pdf NBC Miami - https://www.nbcmiami.com/investigations/scammer-posing-as-realtor-costs-victims-thousands-and-unfairly-tarnishes-a-reputation/3598591/
September 4, 2025
Real estate continues to dominate as America's favorite long-term investment strategy. For the 12th consecutive year, 37% of Americans consider real estate the top investment choice—nearly doubling stocks at just 16%. 1 This isn't just sentiment; investors are putting their money where their beliefs are, purchasing 13% of all homes sold in 2024. 2 The truth is, real estate offers unique advantages that traditional investments can't match. A rental property provides multiple income streams, delivering monthly rent payments while simultaneously building equity and appreciating in value. Plus, leverage amplifies returns: Even if you put down 20%, you’ll benefit from 100% of the property's appreciation gains. Tax advantages, such as depreciation and deductible expenses, can further boost profitability. 3 When executed wisely, rental properties can deliver steady cash flow today and significant wealth tomorrow. But success starts with preparation—knowing how rentals make money, who is best suited to invest, what to look for, and where to start. How Rental Properties Build Wealth Great rental properties create wealth through three primary channels that work together to compound returns over time: Cash Flow represents net monthly income after expenses. The formula: Total rent minus all expenses (mortgage, taxes, insurance, maintenance, management fees, etc.). A duplex renting for $3,300 monthly with $2,700 in expenses generates $600 monthly positive cash flow—money for profit or reinvestment. Appreciation refers to property value increases over time. Historically, U.S. home prices have risen approximately 3-5% annually. 4 A 5% annual appreciation on a $300,000 house adds $15,000+ to your equity annually from market gains alone. Equity growth also occurs as mortgage payments reduce loan principal. Ideally, tenant rent effectively covers these payments, so tenants are purchasing the property for you incrementally. If $500 monthly goes toward principal, you gain $6,000 in equity annually. The total return combines all three elements. While individual components might not create overnight wealth, together they compound impressively for patient investors. Who Should Invest in Rentals? Rental property investing isn’t for everyone. The most successful investors tend to share a few traits: Long-term wealth builders with financial stability and risk tolerance typically succeed. Investment properties require substantial down payments (typically 20-30%) plus cash reserves for maintenance and vacancies. You need stable finances with emergency funds before investing, as real estate is illiquid. 5 Detail-oriented, patient investors often find the greatest success. Nearly 90% of real estate investors encounter challenges—bad tenants, unexpected repairs, or incorrect pricing. 6 Smart investors educate themselves and analyze numbers carefully before buying. Hands-on, resourceful owners who can handle basic maintenance, repairs, and tenant management themselves also have an advantage. These investors can save thousands each year on property management and service fees, boosting overall returns. If you align with these traits, rental property investing can be a powerful tool for building lasting wealth. Where to Begin Your Investment Journey The first step is to contact an investment-savvy real estate agent. We can be an invaluable partner in finding and securing great properties by offering: Access to off-market deals that you can’t find on your own. We have extensive networks and can sometimes help you uncover properties before they are publicly listed. Expert market knowledge to help you choose the right property. We know which neighborhoods, property types, and home features are the most desirable to renters in our area. Deal analysis assistance to maximize your returns. We can help you estimate cash flow, cap rates, and return on investment. Ongoing network support that extends beyond closing. We maintain networks of reliable contractors, property managers, investor-friendly lenders, and insurance brokers. With the right guidance from day one, you can move forward with confidence and start building a portfolio that works for you. Your Rental Property Evaluation Checklist Not all rental properties offer equal investment potential. Smart investors use systematic criteria to identify truly great opportunities: Location & Market Analysis Location determines everything—tenant quality, rental demand, and appreciation potential. Focus on areas with strong rental demand near employment centers, universities, or transit systems ensuring steady tenant pools. Research local vacancy rates carefully. High neighborhood vacancy signals low demand, while low vacancy allows rent increases. Investigate safety and school quality—properties in low-crime areas with good schools attract stable, long-term tenants. 5 Evaluate regional economic trends beyond immediate neighborhoods. Growing employment opportunities drive housing demand. Research major employers that are expanding but avoid areas dependent on single industries. Check government infrastructure plans—new transit or development projects can boost values, but excessive new development might increase competition. 5 Financial Analysis Perform detailed cash flow analysis for every potential property. Calculate expected rent and subtract all expenses: mortgage payments, property taxes, insurance, HOA fees, management costs, maintenance reserves (budget 10% of rent), and vacancy allowances. The “1% rule” provides a quick assessment—monthly rent should equal at least 1% of purchase price plus any necessary repairs. Therefore, a $200,000 home should rent for at least $2,000 monthly. 5 Run sensitivity analysis: What happens if rents drop 5% or expenses increase 10%? Great properties remain profitable under various conditions. Property Condition & Carrying Costs Physical condition directly impacts returns. Older homes with outdated systems may require frequent, costly repairs. 7 Schedule professional inspections focusing on major components: roof, foundation, electrical, plumbing, and HVAC systems. Consider property layout—standard configurations like 3-bedroom/2-bathroom homes appeal to broader tenant bases than unusual layouts. Factor in capital expenditure timelines for major items needing replacement every 15-30 years. Research property tax rates and insurance costs carefully. Some areas have taxes so high that even nice properties won't generate profit. Get insurance quotes before purchasing, especially for properties in flood zones or disaster-prone areas requiring expensive additional coverage. Property Type Selection For most investors, single-family homes, condominiums, or townhomes offer the best starting point. Single-family homes typically attract longer-term tenants who treat the property as their home, resulting in steadier income. 5 Unless you’re planning to use your property as a short-term or vacation rental, avoid highly specialized properties like luxury mansions or tiny studios targeting niche markets with higher vacancy risks. “Bread and butter” 2-4 bedroom homes in middle-class neighborhoods form successful long-term rental portfolio foundations. 5 Due Diligence Requirements Verify all numbers independently. Research comparable rents for similar nearby properties ensuring realistic projections. 7 Check sales comparables to avoid overpaying. Schedule professional inspections and read reports thoroughly—unexpected problems can transform great deals into money pits. Understand local landlord-tenant laws covering eviction processes and deposit rules. Consult professionals, as needed, for valuable guidance. If this checklist seems overwhelming, don’t worry! We can help with each of these items. By following this checklist, we’ll separate high-performing rental opportunities from costly mistakes and position you for long-term success. BOTTOM LINE Great rental properties aren't found by chance—they're identified through systematic evaluation. Properties that build lasting wealth combine healthy cash flow, solid locations, sound physical condition, and strong growth potential. Success requires patience, proper analysis, and the right team. While markets fluctuate, well-chosen properties consistently reward investors through income, appreciation, and equity growth creating real wealth over time. Ready to start building wealth through rental property investment? The fundamentals we’ve outlined provide your foundation, but local market expertise and deal analysis make the difference between mediocre and exceptional investments. Let's discuss how these principles apply to current opportunities in your target market. Sources 1. Gallup - "Real Estate Still Best Investment" - https://news.gallup.com/poll/660161/stocks-fall-gold-rises-real-estate-best-investment.aspx 2. Realtor.com Research - "Investor Report June 2025" - https://www.realtor.com/research/investor-report-june-2025/ 3. Investopedia - "Real Estate vs. Stocks" - https://www.investopedia.com/investing/reasons-invest-real-estate-vs-stock-market/ 4. Redfin Blog - "Average home appreciation per year" - https://www.redfin.com/blog/average-home-appreciation-per-year/ 5. Investopedia - "10 Factors to Consider When Buying an Income Property" - https://www.investopedia.com/articles/mortgages-real-estate/08/buy-rental-property.asp 6. Clever Real Estate Survey - "Residential Real Estate Investing in 2024" - https://listwithclever.com/research/residential-real-estate-investing-2024/ 7. Investopedia - "5 Ways to Value a Real Estate Rental Property" - https://www.investopedia.com/articles/mortgages-real-estate/11/how-to-value-real-estate-rental.asp
August 6, 2025
As a homeowner, you’re likely diligent about the basics—mowing the lawn, touching up paint, and cleaning regularly. But what about the critical home maintenance tasks you don’t see every day? Research shows that home maintenance frequently takes a backseat, even with the best intentions. In fact, a recent survey found that 60% of homeowners have postponed necessary maintenance or repairs, while 40% admit to paying for a major home repair that could have been avoided with better upkeep. 1 Still, it’s not just about avoiding costly emergencies—it’s also about maximizing the return on your biggest investment. According to research by Thumbtack, homeowners who do put in the extra care are rewarded: Well-maintained homes sell for an average of 10% more. 2 Let’s explore 10 often overlooked home maintenance tasks and how they can save you thousands in long-term costs. 1. Gutter Cleaning: Your First Line of Protection Clogged gutters can cause water to overflow and seep into your home’s foundation, attic, or siding. Left unchecked, this can lead to foundation damage, rot, and even flooding. The real cost of neglect: While professional gutter cleaning averages $162 nationally (up to $390 for multi-story homes), water damage repair costs can add up—averaging $5,100 for foundation damage and $4,300 for a flooded basement. 3,4,5 Your action plan: Clean gutters at least twice annually—in spring and fall. Use a gutter scoop or hose to remove debris. Consider investing in gutter guards to reduce future clogs. This small task prevents major structural damage and prolongs the life of your home’s exterior. 2. HVAC Filter Replacement: Small Task, Major Impact A dirty HVAC filter reduces airflow, causes your system to work harder, and increases energy use. It can also lead to health concerns from trapped contaminants circulating in your home’s air. 6 The hidden costs: A neglected filter can lead to clamped-up coils, furnace failures, and sometimes a complete system replacement costing $4,000-$12,000. 6 Your maintenance routine: Replace filters every 1–3 months, depending on filter type, usage, and the number of pets in your home. Opt for MERV 8–13 filters for efficiency and air quality balance. 7 Schedule full-system annual servicing ($175–$550) to catch hidden issues early. 8 This simple task saves on energy bills (15-20% according to the Department of Energy) and extends your HVAC system’s lifespan. 8 3. Water Heater Flushing: Preventing Sediment Buildup Over time, sediment accumulates in your water heater tank, reducing efficiency and shortening the unit's lifespan. Left unchecked, this buildup can cause leaks or complete tank failure. The financial reality: Regular flushing prevents early replacement and may be required to maintain your water heater’s warranty. 9 You can do it yourself or hire a professional for around $160. 10 Your annual process: Turn off power and water supply to the unit Attach a hose to the drain valve and empty the tank completely Check your anode rod; it may need to be replaced every 3–5 years. This simple routine extends your water heater’s life and preserves energy efficiency. 4. Dryer Vent Cleaning: A Critical Safety Task Lint buildup in dryer vents doesn’t just reduce drying efficiency—it’s one of the leading causes of house fires in the U.S. 11 They also force your dryer to work harder and longer for each load. The cost factor: Professional dryer vent cleaning costs about $144 nationwide, while fire-related damage can run into the tens of thousands. 12 Your safety protocol: Clean dryer vents every six months using a brush kit, or call in a professional. Replace plastic ducts with rigid metal ones, which resist lint clogs. Monitor drying times—longer than usual may signal a blockage. This potentially life-saving task improves both safety and appliance efficiency. 5. Refrigerator Coil Cleaning: The 35% Energy Drain Your refrigerator’s coils help expel heat. When coated in dust, they force the compressor to work harder, increasing energy bills and shortening appliance lifespan. The efficiency impact: Dirty coils can increase energy use by up to 35% and, over time, can lead to costly repairs or replacement. 13 Your simple solution: Check your manufacturer’s guidelines; many recommend cleaning every six months. Locate coils behind or at the bottom of the unit and use a vacuum or coil brush to remove dust and debris. Keep condenser fan areas unobstructed. This $0 DIY task can trim your electricity bill—and prevent early breakdown. 6. Garage Door Lubrication: Prevents Costly Repairs A squeaky garage door means friction—and friction leads to wear on moving parts, costly spring damage, and failed openers. The mechanical reality: A new garage door opener can cost between $350-$1000 installed, but a can of lubricant only costs about $10. 14 Your annual routine: Check the manufacturer’s guidelines to choose the right lubricant for your garage door. Prioritize safety: Ensure the door is fully closed and cut the electricity. Check for any signs of damage before proceeding, and call in a pro if needed. 15 This simple task eliminates squeaks and avoids expensive mechanical repairs. 7. Sump Pump Testing: Your Basement's Guardian Your sump pump quietly protects your basement from water damage—but it needs testing to ensure it works when you need it most. The flood prevention factor: Sump pump failure during a storm can result in thousands of dollars in cleanup costs. 5 Your quarterly test: Pour water into the pit to ensure the float triggers the pump. Confirm pump and drainage are working correctly. Clean the inlet screen once per year to avoid clogs. This 10-minute check gives peace of mind and avoids major flood damage. 8. Chimney Cleaning: Preventing House Fires According to the National Fire Protection Association, the leading cause of home heating fires (30%) is a dirty chimney. 16 The fire prevention imperative: Professional cleaning costs between $100-$350 and is crucial for anyone burning wood. 17 The cost of ignoring this task includes chimney repairs and fire damage that can devastate homes. Your annual safety check: Hire a certified chimney sweep for inspection and cleaning, if needed. Use only seasoned wood to reduce creosote buildup. Install a chimney cap to block debris and critters. Professional chimney maintenance is a non-negotiable safety investment. 9. Roof Inspection: Protecting Your Shelter Your roof endures a lot—storms, sun, pests—and while damage may start small, it can become unbelievably costly if ignored. The structural stakes: A professional inspection averages $239, but some roofers will offer one for free. 18 Roof repair costs have surged 28.47% year-over-year. 19 A new roof now costs $9,500 on average. 20 Your inspection process: Twice per year, perform a DIY inspection for missing shingles, cracked flashing, and sagging areas. Check your attic for stains or leaks after rainfall. Consider a professional inspection every 1-2 years, depending on your risk factors. 18 Early intervention prevents thousands in repairs and helps retain resale value. 10. Water Pressure Monitoring: Protecting Your Plumbing Many homeowners never check their home’s water pressure, but levels above 80 psi can damage pipes, appliances, and fixtures throughout your home, leading to premature failures and leaks. The pressure problem: Water pressure that’s too high can damage your pipes and lead to expensive repairs or flooding. Pressure that’s too low can impact the performance of your faucets and appliances. 21 Your annual check: Use a water pressure gauge connected to an outdoor faucet. Ideal pressure: 40-60 psi. Install a regulator if it runs high. Monitor for sudden changes that could signal a plumbing issue. 21 This small check helps you avoid hidden damage to your entire plumbing system. Creating Your Home Maintenance Schedule Rather than reacting to emergencies, create a proactive plan. Here's a maintenance chart that puts it all in one place: